Circular Economy Online

You can "vote circular" by supporting brands with buy-back programs (like IKEA or Patagonia) and choosing high-quality, repairable goods over disposable ones. Recommended Resources Circular economy introduction - Ellen MacArthur Foundation

Companies can adopt "Product-as-a-Service" models (e.g., leasing equipment instead of selling it) or use industrial symbiosis , where one company's waste becomes another's raw material. Practical handbooks like A Circular Economy Handbook can help guide these transitions. circular economy

Circular strategies are often categorized by "R" words, prioritized by how much value they preserve. The goal is to stay as high up the list as possible before resorting to recycling. Rethink/Refuse Change how you use products or refuse unnecessary items. Medium Reuse/Repair You can "vote circular" by supporting brands with

Keep materials at their highest value through reuse, repair, remanufacturing, and recycling. Circular strategies are often categorized by "R" words,

The "last resort" where materials are broken down to create new products. Implementing Circularity