Renal Failure -

Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosis and Management: A Review - PMC

Approximately 850 million people worldwide (over 10% of the population) are affected by kidney disease. It is projected to become the fifth leading cause of death globally by 2050. 2. Pathophysiology and Causes renal failure

Defined by rapid changes in serum creatinine levels or urine output. It is often caused by sudden trauma, severe infection, or drug toxicity. Chronic Kidney Disease Diagnosis and Management: A Review

Classified into five stages based on the Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) . A normal eGFR is above 60; levels below this for extended periods indicate progressive damage. renal failure