Ladyboy Abuse -

15 Oct 2019 — Those who are transgender and those who display gender nonconforming traits in childhood are at risk for child abuse and sequelae. National Institutes of Health (.gov)

: Due to limited access to formal healthcare, many use excessive estrogen supplements without medical supervision or undergo invasive, unsafe procedures like subcutaneous silicone injections to achieve a more feminine appearance . Legal and Social Context ladyboy abuse

: Many experience systemic abuse such as loss of employment (39%) and denial of housing (20%) . 15 Oct 2019 — Those who are transgender

: There are high rates of substance use often linked to the stress of sex work or coping with discrimination . : There are high rates of substance use

Research indicates high levels of victimization among this population, particularly those in the sex trade:

: Over one-third of those reporting physical assault cited police as the perpetrators .