: While historically low (around 23% of GDP in 2022), debt is projected to rise above 28% without changes to fiscal policy.
Recent reports from the European Commission highlight several key fiscal and structural trends: de_e_blgariya_de_e_bulgaria
: The 2023 Country Report projected a deficit of approximately 4.8% of GDP for 2023 and 2024. : While historically low (around 23% of GDP
This expansion is primarily driven by increases in adopted in 2022. : The European Research Area (ERA) published updated
: The European Research Area (ERA) published updated Country Reports for 2023 and 2024 , focusing on Bulgaria's integration into European research standards. International Memberships Bulgaria's global position is defined by its membership in: European Union (EU) World Trade Organization (WTO) Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) 2023 Country Report - Bulgaria - Economy and Finance
