Bovidae Now

: All males, and many females, possess permanent, unbranched horns. Unlike antlers, these consist of a keratin sheath over a bony core and are never shed.

: They lack upper incisors and canines; instead, they have a thick dental pad used to grip vegetation. bovidae

: Inhabited by muskox and mountain goats. : All males, and many females, possess permanent,

While bovids are native to Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America, the . They occupy nearly every land environment, including: : All males

: Home to shy species like duikers and bongo. Economic & Cultural Importance