High-value species in areas like Hawaii include the "Deep 7," such as 'ōpakapaka (pink snapper) and onaga (long-tail red snapper). Culinary & Nutritional Profile

Many have flattened bellies to rest on the substrate. Notable exceptions like flatfish (e.g., flounder, halibut) are laterally compressed and lie on their sides with both eyes on the upper side of their head.

The marine waters of regions like Washington State host over 90 species of bottomfish. Major categories include: