Atlantic. -

Formed about 130 million years ago after the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea, the Atlantic is considered the youngest of the major oceans. Its most prominent geological feature is the , an immense underwater volcanic mountain range where tectonic plates continue to pull apart, creating new oceanic crust. Climate and Biodiversity

The Atlantic is essential for moderating global weather patterns. Atlantic.

The , the world’s second-largest body of water, acts as a vital bridge between the "Old World" of Europe and Africa and the "New World" of the Americas. Its unique S-shaped basin covers roughly 20% of Earth’s surface, playing a foundational role in global climate regulation, international trade, and human history. Geographical Significance Formed about 130 million years ago after the